AS1163 C350L0

API 5L Grade A steel pipes

AS1163 C350L0

AS1163 C350L0 is a steel grade of hollow section steels specified in the AS/NZS 1163 standard. The nominal minimum yield strength of hollow sections is used to determine the grade classification (in MPa). The prefix “C” is used before the value of the nominal yield strength of the steel to indicate that the section is cold-formed. Only cold-formed structural steel hollow sections are covered by AS1163. Also, if the number is followed by a suffix “L0”, this steel grade must meet the impact test requirements. As a result, AS1163 C350L0 means cold-formed structural steel hollow sections with 350 MPa minimum yield strength, and it must meet the impact test requirements. To achieve such high yield strength in such thin-walled structures, special manufacturing processes are required, which makes them more expensive than other grades of steel. However, their superior strength and durability make them ideal for use in construction, especially in areas where high winds or seismic activity are a concern.

AS1163 is an Australian/New Zealand Standard that covers the requirements for cold-formed, electric resistance-welded, steel hollow sections used for structural purposes. It applies to structural hollow sections formed cold without subsequent heat treatment. The Standard considers three strength grades, with or without impact properties, that are suitable for welding. This Standard is important because it ensures that steel hollow sections used for structural purposes meet minimum requirements for strength, ductility, elongation, weldability, and fracture toughness. This Standard is essential for anyone who produces or uses steel hollow sections in structural applications. By ensuring that steel hollow sections used in construction meet these minimum requirements, AS1163 helps to ensure the safety and durability of buildings and other structures. As a result, this Standard plays an essential role in protecting the public from the potentially devastating consequences of construction failures.

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Dimensions and Sizes of AS1163 C350L0 Pipe

Outside Diameter Thickness Mass per Unit Length Outside Diameter Thickness Mass per Unit Length
O . D . W . T . Weight O . D . W . T . Weight
mm mm kg / m mm mm kg / m
42.4 3.2 3.09 165.1 3.0 12.00
42.4 4.0 3.79 165.1 3.5 13.90
42.4 4.9 4.53 165.1 5.0 19.70
48.3 3.2 3.56 165.1 5.4 21.30
48.3 4.0 4.37 168.3 4.8 19.40
48.3 5.4 5.71 168.3 6.4 25.60
60.3 3.6 5.03 168.3 7.1 28.20
60.3 4.5 6.19 219.1 4.8 25.40
60.3 5.4 7.31 219.1 6.4 33.60
76.1 2.3 4.19 219.1 8.2 42.60
76.1 3.2 5.75 273.1 4.8 31.80
76.1 3.6 6.44 273.1 6.4 42.10
76.1 4.5 7.95 273.1 9.3 60.50
76.1 5.9 10.20 323.9 6.4 50.10
88.9 2.6 5.53 323.9 9.5 73.70
88.9 3.2 6.76 323.9 12.7 97.50
88.9 4.0 8.38 355.6 6.4 55.10
88.9 4.8 9.96 355.6 9.5 81.10
88.9 5.0 10.30 355.6 12.7 107.00
88.9 5.5 11.30 406.4 6.4 63.10
88.9 5.9 12.10 406.4 9.5 93.00
101.6 2.6 6.35 406.4 12.7 123.00
101.6 3.2 7.77 457.0 6.4 71.10
101.6 4.0 9.63 457.0 9.5 105.00
101.6 5.0 11.90 457.0 12.7 139.00
114.3 3.2 8.77 508.0 6.4 79.20
114.3 3.6 9.83 508.0 9.5 117.00
114.3 4.5 12.20 508.0 12.7 155.00
114.3 4.8 13.00 610.0 6.4 95.30
114.3 5.4 14.50 610.0 9.5 141.00
114.3 6.0 16.00 610.0 12.7 187.00
139.7 3.0 10.10
139.7 3.5 11.80
139.7 5.0 16.60
139.7 5.4 17.90

Chemical Composition of AS1163 C350L0 Pipes

The method of sampling from AS1163 C350L0 for chemical analysis of metals and alloys is critical to obtaining accurate and precise results. AS/NZS 1050.1 and ISO 14284 are the two most widely used methods for sampling metals and alloys, and both provide a high degree of accuracy. However, there are some key differences between the two methods. AS/NZS 1050.1 is a bulk method that involves taking a sample from the entire batch of material, while ISO 14284 is a selective method that involves taking a small number of samples from specific locations within the batch. Both methods have their advantages and disadvantages, but in general, AS/NZS 1050.1 is better suited for large batches of material, while ISO 14284 is better suited for small batches or when a more detailed analysis is required.

Grades Chemical Composition of AS1163 C250L0 materials (Cast or product analysis)            % max.
C Si Mn P S Cr Mo Al Ti Micro-alloying elements CE
C350L0 0.2 0.25 1.6 0.03 0.03 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.04 0.15 0.43

Mechanical Properties of AS1163 C350L0 Materials

AS1163 C350L0 materials are used in a variety of construction applications, from building structures to bridges. In order to ensure that these materials are up to the task, engineers subject them to a variety of tests. Tensile tests, impact tests, and flattening tests are all essential for measuring the mechanical properties of AS1163 C350L0 materials. These tests help determine the material’s ability to resist forces that can cause it to break or deform. The tensile test measures a material’s ability to withstand pulling forces, while the impact test measures its resistance to shattering forces. The flattening test, meanwhile, assesses a material’s ability to resist crushing forces. Each of these tests is essential for understanding the overall strength and durability of AS1163 C350L0 materials. By assessing the results of these tests, engineers can ensure that these materials will be able to perform as intended in a variety of applications.

- AS1163 C350L0 Tensile Test Requirements

Grade Minimum yield strength MPa Minimum tensile strength MPa Minimum elongation as a proportion of the gauge length of 5.65√S。( see Note )%
Circular hollow sections d0 / t Rectangular hollow sections b / t , d / t
≤15 >15≤30 >30 ≤15 >15≤30 >30
C250,C250LO 250 320 18 20 22 14 16 18
C350,C350LO 350 430 16 18 20 12 14 16
C450,C450L0 450 500 12 14 16 10 12 14
NOTE : These limits apply to the face from which the tensile test is taken . That is , for RHS , the use of b / t or d / t ratio is dependent on which face the test specimen is cut from . For SHS , there is only one ratio ( as b = d ).

- AS1163 C350L0 Charpy V-Notch Impact Test Requirements

CHARPY V – NOTCH IMPACT TEST REQUIREMENTS
Grade Test temperature ℃ Minimum absorbed energy , J
Size of test piece
10 mm x10 mm 10 mm x 7.5 mm 10mmx5mm
Average of 3 tests Individual test Average of 3 tests Individual test Average of 3 tests Individual test
C250LO C350L0 C450LO 0 27 20 22 16 18 13

The tolerances of AS1163 C350L0 Standard

AS1163 C350L0 cold-formed hollow sections are used in a variety of load-bearing applications. In order to ensure that they perform as intended, it is important to ensure that they meet the dimensional and mass tolerances given in the tables below. As can be seen, the tolerances are relatively tight, especially for mass. This is due to the fact that even small deviations from the nominal dimensions can lead to significant changes in performance. As a result, it is essential to verify that cold-formed hollow sections meet the tolerances given in the tables before using them in any load-bearing application. Doing so will help to ensure that they perform as intended and do not fail prematurely.

- AS1163 C350L0 Tolerance for Shape and Mass

Characteristic Circular hollow sections Square and rectangular hollow sections
External dimensions ( do , d and b ) ±1%, with a minimum of ±0.5 mm and a maximum of ±10 mm ±1%, with minimum of ±0.5 mm
Thickness ( t ) For do ≤406.4 mm :±10% For do >406.4 mm :±10% with a max of ±2 mm ±10%
Out – of – roundness ( o ) ±2% for hollow sections having a diameter to thickness ratio not exceeding 100( see Note 1)
Concavity / convexity ( see Note 2) Max .0.8% or 0.5 mm , whichever is greater
Squareness of sides 90°±1°
External corner profile See Table 5
Twist ( v ) 2 mm +0.5 mm / m length
Straightness ( see Note 3) 0.20% of total length 0.15% of total length
Mass ( m ) per unit length Not less than 0.96 times the specified mass ( Note 4) on individual lengths
NOTES : 1 Where the diameter to thickness ratio exceeds 100, the tolerance on out – of – roundness becomes the subject of agreement between the manufacturer and purchaser . 2 The tolerance on convexity and concavity is independent of the tolerance on external dimensions . 3 The straightness tolerance applies to straightness in any one plane . 4 In lieu of any other requirement , the specified mass is considered to be the nominal mass as noted in Clause 15.

- AS1163 C350L0 Tolerance on Length

Type of length Range mm Tolerance
Random length 4000 to 16000 with a range of 2000 per order item 10% of sections supplied may be below the minimum for the ordered range but not less than 75% of the minimum
Mill ( or ‘ unspecified ‘) length All +100 mm -0
Precision length <6000 +5 mm -0
≥6000≤10000 +15 mm -0
>10000 +5 mm +1 mm / m -0
NOTE : The enquiry and order shall indicate the type of length required and the length or length range , as appropriate . Alternatively , length tolerances shall be specified at the time of order .

AS1163 C350L0 and API 5L X42 Dual Specs Pipes

There is a large demand for dual spec pipes, such as materials in AS1163 C350L0 / API 5L X42 standards. We perform a variety of mechanical/chemical testing to show compliance with all two materials standards. API 5L and AS/NZS 1163 both require different test procedures to confirm compliance with tensile and fracture toughness parameters. Hydrostatic pressure tests and non-destructive weld inspection are also performed to demonstrate structural and pressure integrity.

– Properties Comparison

Standard API 5L AS/NZS 1163
Grade X42 C350L0
Yield Strength (MPa) 290 350
Tensile Strength (MPa) 414 430
Comments Longitudinal Test Direction < 219.1mm O.D. Transverse Test Direction ≥ 219.1mm O.D. Longitudinal Test Direction Aged for 15 mins at 150~200℃

– Tolerances Comparison

Specifications API 5L AS/NZS 1163
Dimensional Tolerances Thickness ≤ 5.0mm ± 0.5mm ± 10%
5.0 ~ 15.0mm ± 10%
≥ 15.0mm ± 1.5mm
Straightness L/500 L/500
Bevel Angle 30°(+5°, -0°) Not Specified
Bevel Root Face 1.6mm ± 0.8mm
End Squareness 16.0mm max
Linear Mass 0.02466t(D-t) (+10%,-3.5%) 0.02466t(D-t) (+4%,-0%)
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